List of countries by gold production
| 2018 Rank | Country | Gold production (tonnes)[2] | Reserves (tonnes)[5] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 404 | 2,000 |
| 2 | Australia | 319 | 9,800 |
| 3 | Russia | 297 | 5,300 |
| 4 | United States | 222 | 3,000 |
| 5 | Canada | 189 | 2,200 |
| 6 | Peru | 158 | 2,600 |
| 7 | Indonesia | 137 | 2,500 |
| 8 | Ghana | 130 | 1,000 |
| 9 | South Africa | 130 | 6,000 |
| 10 | Mexico | 115 | 1,400 |
| 11 | Brazil | 97 | 2,400 |
| 12 | Uzbekistan | 92 | 1,800 |
| 13 |  Sudan | 77 | 1,550[6] |
| 14 | Papua New Guinea | 69 | 1,300 |
| 15 |  Kazakhstan | 68 | 1,000 |
| Rest of the world | 1,001 | 12,000 | |
| World total | 3,503 | 54,000 |